"tohunga" meaning in All languages combined

See tohunga on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: tohungas [plural]
Etymology: From Māori tohunga (“skilled person, chosen expert, priest, healer”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|mi|tohunga||skilled person, chosen expert, priest, healer}} Māori tohunga (“skilled person, chosen expert, priest, healer”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} tohunga (plural tohungas)
  1. (New Zealand) A Māori chosen to be a specialist in a specific skilled field; especially, a priest. Tags: New-Zealand Derived forms: tohungaism
    Sense id: en-tohunga-en-noun-Q3-N3CFY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, New Zealand English, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 88 10 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 9 2

Noun [Māori]

Etymology: Cognate with Hawaiian kahuna, Tahitian tahua, Tongan tufaga and Samoan tufuga. Etymology templates: {{cog|haw|kahuna}} Hawaiian kahuna, {{cog|ty|tahua}} Tahitian tahua, {{cog|to|tufaga}} Tongan tufaga, {{cog|sm|tufuga}} Samoan tufuga Head templates: {{head|mi|noun||{{{pl}}}|head=}} tohunga, {{mi-noun}} tohunga
  1. A skilled person, an expert
    Sense id: en-tohunga-mi-noun-vzkeJ1Pi Categories (other): Māori entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Māori entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
  2. A priest, a healer
    Sense id: en-tohunga-mi-noun-e6iTJtD2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mi",
        "3": "tohunga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skilled person, chosen expert, priest, healer"
      },
      "expansion": "Māori tohunga (“skilled person, chosen expert, priest, healer”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Māori tohunga (“skilled person, chosen expert, priest, healer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tohungas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tohunga (plural tohungas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tohungaism"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Michael King, The Penguin History of Aotearoa New Zealand, Penguin, published 2023, page 68:",
          "text": "Those who became tohunga did so not simply voluntarily, but because they displayed aptitudes at an early age which indicated to their elders that they had been chosen by deities to perform particular functions […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Māori chosen to be a specialist in a specific skilled field; especially, a priest."
      ],
      "id": "en-tohunga-en-noun-Q3-N3CFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māori",
          "Māori"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Zealand) A Māori chosen to be a specialist in a specific skilled field; especially, a priest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tohunga"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "kahuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian kahuna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "tahua"
      },
      "expansion": "Tahitian tahua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "tufaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan tufaga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "tufuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan tufuga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hawaiian kahuna, Tahitian tahua, Tongan tufaga and Samoan tufuga.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tohunga",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tohunga",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Māori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Māori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A skilled person, an expert"
      ],
      "id": "en-tohunga-mi-noun-vzkeJ1Pi",
      "links": [
        [
          "skilled",
          "skilled"
        ],
        [
          "expert",
          "expert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A priest, a healer"
      ],
      "id": "en-tohunga-mi-noun-e6iTJtD2",
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "healer",
          "healer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tohunga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tohungaism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mi",
        "3": "tohunga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skilled person, chosen expert, priest, healer"
      },
      "expansion": "Māori tohunga (“skilled person, chosen expert, priest, healer”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Māori tohunga (“skilled person, chosen expert, priest, healer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tohungas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tohunga (plural tohungas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Māori",
        "English terms derived from Māori",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "New Zealand English",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Michael King, The Penguin History of Aotearoa New Zealand, Penguin, published 2023, page 68:",
          "text": "Those who became tohunga did so not simply voluntarily, but because they displayed aptitudes at an early age which indicated to their elders that they had been chosen by deities to perform particular functions […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Māori chosen to be a specialist in a specific skilled field; especially, a priest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Māori",
          "Māori"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Zealand) A Māori chosen to be a specialist in a specific skilled field; especially, a priest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tohunga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Māori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Māori lemmas",
    "Māori nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "kahuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian kahuna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "tahua"
      },
      "expansion": "Tahitian tahua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "tufaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan tufaga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "tufuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan tufuga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hawaiian kahuna, Tahitian tahua, Tongan tufaga and Samoan tufuga.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tohunga",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tohunga",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Māori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A skilled person, an expert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skilled",
          "skilled"
        ],
        [
          "expert",
          "expert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A priest, a healer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "healer",
          "healer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tohunga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tohunga meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.